Sunday, July 1, 2012

Day 6: Wuzhen, Chairman Mao and Hot Pot


We left Hangzhou in the morning to start the long drive back to Shanghai. On the way we stopped in a small town called Wuzhen. Wuzhen is home to only 60,000 people and has a history of over 1300 years. It’s a big tourist attraction because it has one of the best preserved sites for people to see how the village lived for hundreds of years until modern times. 



There’s an old medicine shop with pots on the wall. They explained when people were sick they would go to the pharmacist who would check their pulse, eye color, tongue then ask about their dreams and other symptoms and from that would be able to diagnose the problem. We walked through an old winery shop and saw how traditional rice wine was made. We even got to taste some though I wish we hadn’t. It tasted like vomit, it was disgusting. Smelled bad too. They also had a dye factory where they specialized in a local blue dye they would use for clothing, quilts and just about everything. As we walked through the village there were scenes of the ways of the old life, models showing a traditional wedding scene, figurines depicting old legends, cases containing traditional clothing and pictures of people celebrating holidays and working in the fields.

Barrels of rice wine
Turns out China was a hard place to live in the last century leading up to modernization. The country was always at war and the land was controlled by warlords. The simple farmers were little more than slaves on the lands that they worked. In the 1920’s the communist party under the direction of Chairman Mao took over China. They unified the country and privatized the land. Every farmer was given their own piece of land and resources to help them create a better future. Women were given higher status, the homeless were given homes, and children were sent to schools in greater numbers than ever before. The old generation, still to this day, remember those great acts and still love and give thanks to Mao for those deeds. However, the younger generation and most other people around the world remember Mao for the destruction that he caused. He persecuted the rich and the educated, millions of people were executed or starved to death under his attempts to move the country forward, and under the cultural revolution he destroyed countless artifacts the people held dear. Mao passed in 1976, things calmed and in 1978 the movement to open up China to the rest of the world began.

China is a very polarized country. In the big cities of Shanghai and Beijing you can find towering sky scrapers and immense wealth. But if you drive just a couple miles outside the city you find farmers working their fields by hand just as it was done hundreds of years ago. It’s like the country tried to jump straight from third world to first and much of it hasn’t quite caught up yet.

When we returned to Shanghai that night we were treated to a special dinner called Hot Pot. Each seat at the table had its own bowl of boiling water and the food was brought out raw and uncooked so we got to pick what we wanted and cook it right in front of us! The meat and everything was thin so they would cook up in just two or three minutes and it was great because every bite was hot and fresh. We were also given stylish bibs to wear while we dined on our own creations. Clearly all foreigners are slobs and pigs because no one else in the restaurant had the aprons on, but that’s okay because we recognized the fact that we are slobs and pigs sometimes. It was a fun evening. 

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